| October 26, 2005
Jonathan G. Katz
Secretary
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20549-0609
Re: File No. S7-08-05, Revisions to Accelerated Filer Definition and Accelerated
Deadlines
for Filing Periodic Reports; 70 FR 56862
(Sept. 29, 2005)
Dear Mr. Katz:
America’s Community Bankers (“ACB”) is pleased to comment on the proposed rule
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) that would, among other
things, revise the accelerated filing schedule for periodic reports. The rule
would also create a new category of “large accelerated filers.”
ACB Position
ACB strongly supports the provisions in the proposal that would stop any further
acceleration of the filing schedule of periodic reports for accelerated filers,
further accelerate the filing schedule only for the annual report for large
accelerated filers, and accelerate the ability of companies to withdraw from
large accelerated filer or accelerated filer status.
Accelerated Filers
The proposal would discontinue any further acceleration of the periodic report
filing deadlines for accelerated filers, which are those companies with at least
$75 million in public float. We strongly support this action. It is becoming
increasingly difficult to file in shorter timeframes in light of continuing
changes in regulatory requirements and accounting standards. The section 404
internal control requirements alone have significantly increased the pressure on
company management as well as public auditors to meet filing deadlines. It is
important to issuers, investors and regulators to achieve the proper balance
between quick access to information and making sure that the information is
complete and accurate. It is to nobody’s benefit to get financial information
out quickly if it is inaccurate and may lead to restatements.
The category of accelerated filer includes many smaller public companies that do
not have the internal resources to meet shorter filing deadlines. It puts a much
greater strain on these companies than those that are much larger in personnel,
assets, capital and revenue. We appreciate the SEC recognizing that difference
by proposing to create a category of “large accelerated filers” and suggesting
quicker filing deadlines only for those companies.
We do request that the SEC re-assess how a company determines its filing status.
Currently, a company calculates its public float on a fixed date: the last
business day of the company’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.
This does not provide for what may be temporary swings in stock price. We
suggest an alternative approach would be to take an average of trading prices
over a certain period of time. The SEC could use the previous 30 days or even
the entire second quarter. If a range of trading days was used, a company would
not gain or lose a filing status based on what could be a one-day spurt or slump
in stock price.
Large Accelerated Filer
We support the establishment of a category of “large accelerated filers,” which
would include companies with at least $700 million in public float. These are
the largest of the public companies and those with the financial and internal
staff resources to meet some of the more burdensome federal securities law
requirements. The SEC’s research has indicated that this threshold is the level
at which a company becomes widely followed and these larger companies represent
about 95 percent of equity market capitalization. There is a great deal of
difference between a $75 million and a $700 million company in terms of staff
and financial resources to meet more rigorous standards. Smaller companies were
required to comply with section 404 of Sarbanes-Oxley on the same time frame as
much larger companies, even though they did not have the internal resources to
comply and had difficulty getting the attention of outside experts and auditors.
While the large accelerated filers are among the companies with the most
resources, we agree that it is appropriate to shield them as well from any
further acceleration of quarterly report filing deadlines. Shortening that
deadline by five additional days may not seem significant, but it can be a huge
change when trying to coordinate the collection and analysis of data and getting
the proper sign-offs so that executive officers can certify the financial
results.
We suggest that the SEC consider maintaining the current annual report deadline
for these companies as well. The SEC has expressed a concern that having three
tiers of filing deadlines may be confusing to investors. We agree that it could
cause confusion, but the deadlines for the other two categories of companies
should not be accelerated for the reasons discussed above. The only way to get
more uniformity would be to leave the filing deadlines for annual reports at 75
days even for these larger companies. If the SEC does proceed with a
three-tiered system of filing deadlines, the cover page notation of status on
annual and periodic reports should help alleviate some of the potential investor
confusion.
We believe that this category should be used to further differentiate between
larger and smaller public companies when it comes to regulatory requirements.
For example, we believe that the section 404 burden should be alleviated for
companies under $700 million of public float. We make suggestions for that in a
separate set of comment letters being filed today with the SEC. When the level
of investor interest is weighed against the cost and burden of compliance, it is
clear that the cost/benefit analysis becomes more difficult to justify for a
$200 million company versus a $700 million company. The same can be said for the
accelerated filing schedule for section 16 ownership reports and current reports
on Form 8-K. The accelerated deadlines for those reports and forms places a much
greater strain on smaller companies that do not have dedicated internal staff to
fulfill these requirements. Limited investor interest in many of these companies
renders it unnecessary to impose expedited filing deadlines on them. Again, the
cost and burden would seem to outweigh any benefit to investors or the company.
We have made additional suggestions for decreasing the burden on smaller public
companies that are contained in a letter to the SEC Advisory Committee on
Smaller Public Companies. A copy of that letter was submitted with our comment
letter filed today in connection with the SEC’s final rule on delaying section
404 implementation for non-accelerated filers.
Changing Filing Status
We support the SEC’s proposal to allow accelerated filers to withdraw from that
filing status more quickly than currently permitted once they fall below a
designated threshold. We do not, however, agree with the proposed withdrawal
thresholds. Under the proposal, a large accelerated filer could withdraw from
that filing status once its public float falls below $75 million. To leave
accelerated filer status, the company’s public float would have to fall below
$25 million.
The SEC’s reasoning for using the chosen thresholds is that it would like to
avoid constant changes in filing status. Also, once a company gears up to meet
more stringent filing deadlines, it is assumed that continuing to meet those
deadlines is not much of a burden. Raising the withdrawal thresholds
substantially should not result in too much fluctuation in a company’s filing
status. There is a lot of room between the $700 million and $75 million
threshold. Also, if a company’s public float is shrinking from a $700 million or
larger amount, it most likely means that the number of personnel and amount of
revenues and profits are shrinking as well. The burden of accelerated filing
then becomes much greater for the company, even if it were able to meet the
deadlines fairly easily in the past. We think that for the large accelerated
filer, a proper withdrawal threshold should be somewhere in the $500 million to
$600 million range. An accelerated filer should be able to withdraw from that
status once it reaches $50 million or below in public float.
A company undergoing a change in filing status should file a Form 8-K. This will
alert the investment community of the change so investors know what to expect in
the future. Notice to investors would also be important if, as we request, the
SEC reduces the regulatory burden in other ways for companies that are not large
accelerated filers. We beleive the Form 8-K should be filed sometime before the
end of the fiscal year if the only consequence to the change is a difference in
filing deadlines for the annual report. If the SEC revises the proposal to allow
companies to immediately meet revised filing deadlines for quarterly reports
once there is a change in status, or the SEC makes other regulatory distinctions
between the different categories of filers, the Form 8-K should be filed
relatively soon after the change in status.
ACB appreciates the opportunity to comment on these important matters. If you
have any questions, please contact Diane Koonjy at (202) 857-3144 or via e-mail
at [email protected].
Sincerely,
Charlotte M. Bahin
Senior Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
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